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ced4568andClaude Sonnet 5 e68b6f445a feat(root03): author Git & Collaborative Development
Adds all 6 ROOT 03 modules (why version control exists, the Git mental model, everyday Git,
branching & merging, remote repositories, engineering Git workflow) — 31 activities. Uses only
real LOCAL Git repositories throughout — no Gitea account, no network access, and no
RootNode-canonical-repo credential is ever needed or exposed in a student Lab
(docs/ROOT_FOUNDATIONS_LAB_STRATEGY.md §4). Modules 1, 2, and 6 are conceptual bookends with no
lab, matching the flexible readiness standard already used in ROOT 01/02.

Adds 3 new hands-on Git scenarios plus 2 MCQs: git-everyday-basics (init/add/commit, validated
by inspecting real `git log`/`git show` state, not just command output strings — Step 6's
explicit requirement), git-branching-and-merge (a REAL merge conflict caused on purpose by two
branches editing the same line, resolved by the student, validated by confirming the conflict
markers are gone and a real two-parent merge commit exists), and git-remote-clone-push (a real
local bare repository standing in for a remote — clone/commit/push validated by inspecting the
REMOTE side directly, not just the student's own clone). All tested end-to-end via the real
scenario-validation API, including negative tests.

Wires rootnode-git-fundamentals-assessment (2 required + 3 random-draw scenarios) using the
existing Phase 3B assessment engine.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <[email protected]>
2026-08-26 17:08:00 -05:00

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Markdown

# Knowledge Check: Branching and Merging
---
**1. What is a branch, really?**
*Answer:* A movable pointer to a specific commit — not a copy of the whole project, just a
reference letting you develop independently from other branches.
---
**2. Why does a merge conflict happen?**
*Answer:* Both branches changed the SAME lines of the SAME file differently, and Git can't
safely guess which version you actually want — so it stops and asks you to decide.
---
**3. Is a merge conflict a sign something went wrong?**
*Answer:* No — it's Git correctly refusing to silently guess at a decision only a human should
make. It's a normal, expected part of collaborative work.
---
**4. After resolving a conflict by editing the file, what two steps complete the merge?**
*Answer:* Stage the resolved file (`git add`) and commit (`git commit`) — exactly like
completing any other commit, once the conflict markers are gone.
## Instructor Notes
**Facilitation:** Question 3 is worth stating explicitly and repeating — reframing conflicts
as normal, not scary, meaningfully changes how confidently students approach this module's Lab.
**Approximate timing:** 5 minutes.