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ced4568andClaude Sonnet 5 15b616274b feat(root01): author Computing & Linux Foundations, and the real 01->05 prerequisite chain
Adds all 6 ROOT 01 modules (how computers run software, the shell, filesystem navigation,
files & text, processes, users & permissions foundations), each with a real lesson,
demonstration/guided exercise, knowledge check where warranted, a hands-on Lab, and a
reflection — 35 activities, 29 new content files.

Adds 6 new hands-on Linux scenarios (linux-inspect-hardware, linux-shell-basics,
linux-filesystem-navigation, linux-files-and-text, linux-process-management,
linux-permissions-foundations) plus 2 MCQ scenarios, using the existing generic scenario/
validation engine (docs/ROOT_FOUNDATIONS_LAB_STRATEGY.md §1) — every one tested end-to-end via
the real scenario setup/validate API, including negative tests confirming they correctly FAIL
when not actually solved (e.g. the process-management scenario fails while the target process
is still running; the permissions scenario is tested against a real `su - labuser` denial).

Wires rootnode-linux-foundations-assessment (2 required + 4 random-draw scenarios) using the
existing Phase 3B assessment engine.

Adds a real, server-side ROOT 01->02->03->04->05 course prerequisite chain
(courses.prerequisites) — verified live on two students: one who completed ROOT 01 sees ROOT 02
unlock; a fresh student sees ROOT 02 correctly locked while 03/04/05 stay vacuously satisfied
(their own prerequisite courses are still empty). ROOT 06+ and the Capstone are unaffected.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <[email protected]>
2026-08-26 12:59:52 -05:00

1.1 KiB

Knowledge Check: Files and Text


1. What's the difference between > and >>?

Answer: > overwrites the target file's contents entirely; >> appends to the end of it, preserving what was already there.


2. A command prints both normal output and an error message. What are these two streams called?

Answer: stdout (normal output) and stderr (error messages) — two separate streams that both happen to print to your screen by default.


3. You want to watch a log file update live, as new lines are appended, without re-running a command repeatedly.

Answer: tail -f <file> — follows the file and prints new lines as they're written.


4. cat app.log | grep ERROR. What does the | actually do?

Answer: It pipes cat's output directly into grep's input, so grep filters the file's contents without needing a separate temporary file.

Instructor Notes

Facilitation: Question 2 is worth a live show-of-hands check — many students haven't consciously registered that stdout/stderr are separate until this module.

Approximate timing: 5 minutes.